ISO 27001 Information Security For Use Of Cloud Services – Annex A 5.23

What is ISO 27001 Information Security for use of Cloud Services?

ISO 27001:2022 Annex A 5.23 Information security for use of cloud services is an ISO 27002:2022 control that requires an organisation to specify and manage information security for the use of cloud services.

ISO 27001 Annex A 5.23 Purpose

Annex A 5.23 is a preventive control that ensures you specify and manage information security for the use of cloud services.

ISO 27001 Annex A 5.23 Definition

The ISO 27001:2022 standard defines ISO 27001:2022 Annex A 5.23 as:

Processes for acquisition, use, management and exit from cloud services should be established in accordance with the organisation’s information security requirements.

ISO 27001:2022 Annex A 5.23 Information security for use of cloud services

ISO 27001 Information Security for use of Cloud Services Implementation Guide

Cloud services can be treated to all intents and purposes like any supplier. The standard calls them out, because, in some ways it feels like they felt they had to. It gives a list of requirements that are unrealistic and then acknowledges it is unlikely you can meet them.

Before we look at what you can do let us paraphrase what the standard thinks as the get out.

It absolutely acknowledges that yes, cloud service agreements are pre defined and not open to negotiation on the whole. So why give a list of requirements? Who knows. This is about basic good practice of supplier management. They could have said that. But they did not.

You will ensure

ISO 27001:2022 Annex A 5.21 Managing Information Security In The ICT Supply Chain

ISO 27001:2022 Annex A 5.22 Monitor, Review And Change Management Of Supplier Services

Follow good third party supplier management as previously covered including risk management and if at any point you are worried seek additional guidance from the standard which will guide you and then say, but we appreciate this cannot be done.

Cloud Service Agreements

I am not even going to cover what the standard thinks should be in cloud service agreements as already stated, the standard acknowledges that these are non negotiable. If you are interested, refer to your copy of the ISO 27002 standard.

ISO 27001 Information Security for use of Cloud Services Templates

The same as with supplier management. The exact same. You can save months of effort with these ISO 27001 templates that take 25 years of experience and distill it in a pack of prewritten best practice awesomeness.

How to comply with ISO 27001:2022 Annex A 5.23

To comply with ISO 27001:2022 Annex A 5.23 you are going to implement the ‘how’ to the ‘what’ the control is expecting. In short measure you are going to include Cloud Services in supplier management and:

• Implement a topic specific policy
• Implement a supplier management process
• Include in your supplier management process supplier acquisition and supplier transfer
• Implement a third party supplier register
• Have agreements with all suppliers that cover information security requirements
• Have information security assurances for critical suppliers as a minimum and ideally all relevant suppliers
• Monitor those suppliers
• Respond to adverse incidents in a structured way

How to pass an audit of ISO 27001:2022 Annex A 5.23

To pass an audit of ISO 27001:2022 Annex A 5.23 Information security for use of cloud services you are going to make sure that you have supplier management that also covers cloud services and that you have followed the steps above in how to comply.

You are going to do that by first conducting an internal audit, following the How to Conduct an ISO 27001 Internal Audit Guide.

What will an audit check?

The audit is going to check a number of areas. Lets go through the most common

1. That you have a cloud supplier agreements in place

The auditor is going to check that you have agreements in place with cloud suppliers that cover the information security requirements. It will check that those agreements are in date and cover the products and / or services acquired.

2. That you have an ISO 27001 Supplier Register

You will need an ISO 27001 Supplier Register to record and manage your suppliers. Make sure it is up to date and reflects your reality.

3. Documentation

They are going to look at audit trails and all your documentation and see that is classified and labelled. All the documents that you show them, as a minimum if they are confidential should be labelled as such. Is the document up to date. Has it been reviewed in the last 12 months. Does the version control match.

Top 3 Mistakes People Make For Information Security for use of Cloud Services

The top 3 Mistakes People Make For ISO 27001:2022 Annex A 5.23 are

1. You have do not monitor cloud suppliers

Make sure that there are reviews and monitors in place. Perhaps meetings. Perhaps reports. Perhaps dashboards. Be sure to be able to evidence that you review and monitor those suppliers. You will have processes for adverse advents so do not be surprised if you are asked to evidence an adverse event, problem or issue and that you followed your process.

2. You have no assurance they are doing the right thing for information security

Make sure you have done your security assessment and can place your hands on an in date certificate such as an ISO 27001 Certification for assurance they are doing the right thing. It needs to be in date a cover the products and / or services you have acquired and are using form the supplier.

3. Your document and version control is wrong

Keeping your document version control up to date, making sure that version numbers match where used, having a review evidenced in the last 12 months, having documents that have no comments in are all good practices.

Why is Information Security for use of Cloud Services Important?

ISO 27001:2022 Annex A 5.23 Information security for use of cloud services is important because suppliers represent the biggest risk to you. If they are not doing the right thing it is your reputation, your finances, your success that is stake. Get supplier management correct and reduce the risk.

ISO 27001 Information Security for use of Cloud Services FAQ

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Matrix of ISO 27001 controls and ISO 27001 attribute values

Control type	Information security properties	Cybersecurity concepts	Operational capabilities	Security domains
#Preventive	#Confidentiality #Integrity #Availability	#Protect	#Supplier_relationships_security	#Protection #Governance_and_ecosystem

Reference

ISO/IEC 27001 Information Security Management