What Is Privilege Creep? Definition & Security Guide

What is Privilege Creep

What is Privilege Creep?

Privilege Creep is the gradual accumulation of excessive access rights or permissions by a user over time. It happens when an employee changes roles, projects, or responsibilities, and their old permissions are not revoked. This results in the user having more access than is necessary for their current role, which can create a significant security risk.

Example

  • An employee in the marketing department is temporarily assigned to a project that requires access to sensitive customer data. When the project ends, their access to the customer database is not removed. A year later, they have moved to a different role but still retain the highly privileged access from the previous project. This is a clear case of privilege creep.

ISO 27001 Context

The ISO 27001 standard addresses privilege creep indirectly through its focus on access control (ISO 27001 Annex A 5.15 Access Control), specifically through the principles of least privilege and segregation of duties. Regular reviews of user access rights are a critical control to prevent and mitigate privilege creep.

About the author

Stuart Barker
🎓 MSc Security 🛡️ Lead Auditor 30+ Years Exp 🏢 Ex-GE Leader

Stuart Barker

ISO 27001 Ninja

Stuart Barker is a veteran practitioner with over 30 years of experience in systems security and risk management. Holding an MSc in Software and Systems Security, he combines academic rigor with extensive operational experience, including a decade leading Data Governance for General Electric (GE).

As a qualified ISO 27001 Lead Auditor, Stuart possesses distinct insight into the specific evidence standards required by certification bodies. His toolkits represent an auditor-verified methodology designed to minimise operational friction while guaranteeing compliance.

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